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Auto Loan worksheet

Grades 11–12 · CCSS HSA.SSE.B.4

Solve each problem and show your work. Round answers to 2 decimal places where needed.

  1. Problem 1.
    • Vehicle price: $45,000
    • Down payment: $4,500
    • Trade-in value: $5,250
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $1,600
    • Sales tax rate: 7%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The price minus the trade-in value
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $500
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 6%
    • Loan term: 72 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  2. Problem 2.
    • Vehicle price: $42,000
    • Down payment: $3,600
    • Trade-in value: $5,500
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $1,300
    • Sales tax rate: 9%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The full vehicle price
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $600
    • Tax and fees are: Paid up front
    • Interest rate (APR): 9%
    • Loan term: 72 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  3. Problem 3.
    • Vehicle price: $38,000
    • Down payment: $4,500
    • Trade-in value: $7,400
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $1,600
    • Sales tax rate: 8%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The full vehicle price
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $700
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 6.4%
    • Loan term: 60 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  4. Problem 4.
    • Vehicle price: $20,000
    • Down payment: $4,000
    • Trade-in value: $6,000
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $3,050
    • Sales tax rate: 6%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The price minus the trade-in value
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $650
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 9%
    • Loan term: 36 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  5. Problem 5.
    • Vehicle price: $34,000
    • Down payment: $5,500
    • Trade-in value: $4,800
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $2,500
    • Sales tax rate: 5%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The full vehicle price
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $450
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 7%
    • Loan term: 60 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  6. Problem 6.
    • Vehicle price: $39,500
    • Down payment: $4,000
    • Trade-in value: $6,500
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $1,875
    • Sales tax rate: 8%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The full vehicle price
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $500
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 6.8%
    • Loan term: 60 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  7. Problem 7.
    • Vehicle price: $26,500
    • Down payment: $4,250
    • Trade-in value: $7,300
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $2,000
    • Sales tax rate: 7%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The price minus the trade-in value
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $700
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 5%
    • Loan term: 36 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  8. Problem 8.
    • Vehicle price: $17,000
    • Down payment: $5,000
    • Trade-in value: $6,500
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $2,200
    • Sales tax rate: 6%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The price minus the trade-in value
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $525
    • Tax and fees are: Paid up front
    • Interest rate (APR): 8%
    • Loan term: 72 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  9. Problem 9.
    • Vehicle price: $35,000
    • Down payment: $3,300
    • Trade-in value: $7,500
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $2,250
    • Sales tax rate: 5%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The full vehicle price
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $550
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 6%
    • Loan term: 36 months

    Find: Monthly payment

  10. Problem 10.
    • Vehicle price: $39,500
    • Down payment: $4,000
    • Trade-in value: $6,500
    • Amount still owed on the trade-in: $2,000
    • Sales tax rate: 9%
    • Sales tax is charged on: The full vehicle price
    • Title, registration and dealer fees: $500
    • Tax and fees are: Rolled into the loan
    • Interest rate (APR): 7.5%
    • Loan term: 48 months

    Find: Monthly payment

Answer key: Auto Loan worksheet

  1. 1. Monthly payment: $665.11

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the price minus your trade-in value

      ($45,000.00−$5,250.00)×7%=$2,782.50
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $5,250.00−$1,600.00=$3,650.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $45,000.00−$4,500.00−$3,650.00+$2,782.50+$500.00=$40,132.50
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0612=0.005
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 72 months

      $40,132.50×0.0051−(1+0.005)−72=$665.11
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $665.11×72−$40,132.50=$7,755.52
  2. 2. Monthly payment: $616.47

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the full price of the car

      $42,000.00×9%=$3,780.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $5,500.00−$1,300.00=$4,200.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity (you pay tax and fees up front)

      $42,000.00−$3,600.00−$4,200.00=$34,200.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0912=0.0075
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 72 months

      $34,200.00×0.00751−(1+0.0075)−72=$616.47
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $616.47×72−$34,200.00=$10,186.08
  3. 3. Monthly payment: $613.69

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the full price of the car

      $38,000.00×8%=$3,040.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $7,400.00−$1,600.00=$5,800.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $38,000.00−$4,500.00−$5,800.00+$3,040.00+$700.00=$31,440.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.06412=0.00533333
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 60 months

      $31,440.00×0.005333331−(1+0.00533333)−60=$613.69
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $613.69×60−$31,440.00=$5,381.29
  4. 4. Monthly payment: $462.37

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the price minus your trade-in value

      ($20,000.00−$6,000.00)×6%=$840.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $6,000.00−$3,050.00=$2,950.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $20,000.00−$4,000.00−$2,950.00+$840.00+$650.00=$14,540.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0912=0.0075
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 36 months

      $14,540.00×0.00751−(1+0.0075)−36=$462.37
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $462.37×36−$14,540.00=$2,105.25
  5. 5. Monthly payment: $561.36

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the full price of the car

      $34,000.00×5%=$1,700.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $4,800.00−$2,500.00=$2,300.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $34,000.00−$5,500.00−$2,300.00+$1,700.00+$450.00=$28,350.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0712=0.00583333
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 60 months

      $28,350.00×0.005833331−(1+0.00583333)−60=$561.36
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $561.36×60−$28,350.00=$5,331.84
  6. 6. Monthly payment: $680.58

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the full price of the car

      $39,500.00×8%=$3,160.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $6,500.00−$1,875.00=$4,625.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $39,500.00−$4,000.00−$4,625.00+$3,160.00+$500.00=$34,535.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.06812=0.00566667
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 60 months

      $34,535.00×0.005666671−(1+0.00566667)−60=$680.58
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $680.58×60−$34,535.00=$6,299.82
  7. 7. Monthly payment: $569.27

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the price minus your trade-in value

      ($26,500.00−$7,300.00)×7%=$1,344.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $7,300.00−$2,000.00=$5,300.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $26,500.00−$4,250.00−$5,300.00+$1,344.00+$700.00=$18,994.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0512=0.00416667
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 36 months

      $18,994.00×0.004166671−(1+0.00416667)−36=$569.27
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $569.27×36−$18,994.00=$1,499.62
  8. 8. Monthly payment: $135.01

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the price minus your trade-in value

      ($17,000.00−$6,500.00)×6%=$630.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $6,500.00−$2,200.00=$4,300.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity (you pay tax and fees up front)

      $17,000.00−$5,000.00−$4,300.00=$7,700.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0812=0.00666667
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 72 months

      $7,700.00×0.006666671−(1+0.00666667)−72=$135.01
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $135.01×72−$7,700.00=$2,020.43
  9. 9. Monthly payment: $874.63

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the full price of the car

      $35,000.00×5%=$1,750.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $7,500.00−$2,250.00=$5,250.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $35,000.00−$3,300.00−$5,250.00+$1,750.00+$550.00=$28,750.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.0612=0.005
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 36 months

      $28,750.00×0.0051−(1+0.005)−36=$874.63
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $874.63×36−$28,750.00=$2,736.71
  10. 10. Monthly payment: $847.59

    1. Find the sales tax. Here it's charged on the full price of the car

      $39,500.00×9%=$3,555.00
    2. Find your trade-in equity, the part of your old car you own: its value minus what you still owe

      $6,500.00−$2,000.00=$4,500.00
    3. Find how much you borrow: the price, minus your down payment and trade-in equity, plus the tax and fees

      $39,500.00−$4,000.00−$4,500.00+$3,555.00+$500.00=$35,055.00
    4. Turn the yearly rate into a monthly rate by dividing by 12, because interest is charged every month

      i=0.07512=0.00625
    5. Find the monthly payment. A standard formula gives the one amount that pays off the loan, with interest, in 48 months

      $35,055.00×0.006251−(1+0.00625)−48=$847.59
    6. Find the total interest: all your payments added up, minus what you borrowed

      $847.59×48−$35,055.00=$5,629.39