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Body Fat worksheet

Grades 11–12

Solve each problem and show your work. Round answers to 2 decimal places where needed.

  1. Problem 1.
    • Units: Metric (cm, kg)
    • Sex: Male
    • Age: 48 years
    • Height: 200 cm
    • Neck circumference: 32 cm
    • Waist circumference: 69 cm
    • Weight: 80 kg

    Find: Estimated body fat

  2. Problem 2.
    • Units: US (ft, in, lb)
    • Sex: Male
    • Age: 38 years
    • Height (feet): 6 ft
    • Height (inches): 9 in
    • Neck circumference: 12 in
    • Waist circumference: 28 in
    • Weight: 200 lb

    Find: Estimated body fat

  3. Problem 3.
    • Units: Metric (cm, kg)
    • Sex: Male
    • Age: 40 years
    • Height: 250 cm
    • Neck circumference: 32 cm
    • Waist circumference: 110 cm
    • Weight: 90 kg

    Find: Estimated body fat

  4. Problem 4.
    • Units: Metric (cm, kg)
    • Sex: Male
    • Age: 28 years
    • Height: 190 cm
    • Neck circumference: 44 cm
    • Waist circumference: 85 cm
    • Weight: 85 kg

    Find: Estimated body fat

  5. Problem 5.
    • Units: US (ft, in, lb)
    • Sex: Male
    • Age: 37 years
    • Height (feet): 5 ft
    • Height (inches): 6 in
    • Neck circumference: 17 in
    • Waist circumference: 40 in
    • Weight: 120 lb

    Find: Estimated body fat

  6. Problem 6.
    • Units: Metric (cm, kg)
    • Sex: Male
    • Age: 45 years
    • Height: 180 cm
    • Neck circumference: 28 cm
    • Waist circumference: 84 cm
    • Weight: 74 kg

    Find: Estimated body fat

  7. Problem 7.
    • Units: US (ft, in, lb)
    • Sex: Female
    • Age: 38 years
    • Height (feet): 5 ft
    • Height (inches): 10 in
    • Neck circumference: 14 in
    • Waist circumference: 40 in
    • Hip circumference: 32 in
    • Weight: 200 lb

    Find: Estimated body fat

  8. Problem 8.
    • Units: US (ft, in, lb)
    • Sex: Female
    • Age: 30 years
    • Height (feet): 6 ft
    • Height (inches): 8 in
    • Neck circumference: 16 in
    • Waist circumference: 42 in
    • Hip circumference: 36 in
    • Weight: 190 lb

    Find: Estimated body fat

  9. Problem 9.
    • Units: US (ft, in, lb)
    • Sex: Female
    • Age: 32 years
    • Height (feet): 4 ft
    • Height (inches): 7 in
    • Neck circumference: 16 in
    • Waist circumference: 45 in
    • Hip circumference: 45 in
    • Weight: 180 lb

    Find: Estimated body fat

  10. Problem 10.
    • Units: US (ft, in, lb)
    • Sex: Female
    • Age: 28 years
    • Height (feet): 6 ft
    • Height (inches): 9 in
    • Neck circumference: 17 in
    • Waist circumference: 34 in
    • Hip circumference: 45 in
    • Weight: 180 lb

    Find: Estimated body fat

Answer key: Body Fat worksheet

  1. 1. Estimated body fat: 4%

    1. The Navy equations use inches, so divide each centimeter measurement by 2.54

      height 78.74 in, neck 12.6 in, waist 27.17 in
    2. Take your neck away from your waist. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      27.17−12.6=14.57 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for men. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      86.01×log₁₀(14.57)−70.041×log₁₀(78.74)+36.76=4.01%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      80 kg×4.01%100=3.2 kg
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      80−3.2=76.8 kg
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for men uses whole numbers, and find your band

      4% → Essential fat
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      8022=20
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 1 for men)

      1.2×20+0.23×48−10.8−5.4=18.8%
  2. 2. Estimated body fat: 6.7%

    1. Turn your height into inches, because the Navy formulas work in inches

      6×12+9=81 in
    2. Take your neck away from your waist. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      28−12=16 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for men. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      86.01×log₁₀(16)−70.041×log₁₀(81)+36.76=6.65%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      200 lb×6.65%100=13.3 lb
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      200−13.3=186.7 lb
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for men uses whole numbers, and find your band

      7% → Athletes
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      90.7182.05742=21.43
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 1 for men)

      1.2×21.43+0.23×38−10.8−5.4=18.3%
  3. 3. Estimated body fat: 25.1%

    1. The Navy equations use inches, so divide each centimeter measurement by 2.54

      height 98.43 in, neck 12.6 in, waist 43.31 in
    2. Take your neck away from your waist. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      43.31−12.6=30.71 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for men. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      86.01×log₁₀(30.71)−70.041×log₁₀(98.43)+36.76=25.08%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      90 kg×25.08%100=22.6 kg
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      90−22.6=67.4 kg
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for men uses whole numbers, and find your band

      25% → Obese
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      902.52=14.4
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 1 for men)

      1.2×14.4+0.23×40−10.8−5.4=10.3%
  4. 4. Estimated body fat: 9.4%

    1. The Navy equations use inches, so divide each centimeter measurement by 2.54

      height 74.8 in, neck 17.32 in, waist 33.46 in
    2. Take your neck away from your waist. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      33.46−17.32=16.14 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for men. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      86.01×log₁₀(16.14)−70.041×log₁₀(74.8)+36.76=9.4%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      85 kg×9.4%100=8 kg
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      85−8=77 kg
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for men uses whole numbers, and find your band

      9% → Athletes
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      851.92=23.55
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 1 for men)

      1.2×23.55+0.23×28−10.8−5.4=18.5%
  5. 5. Estimated body fat: 26.4%

    1. Turn your height into inches, because the Navy formulas work in inches

      5×12+6=66 in
    2. Take your neck away from your waist. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      40−17=23 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for men. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      86.01×log₁₀(23)−70.041×log₁₀(66)+36.76=26.44%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      120 lb×26.44%100=31.7 lb
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      120−31.7=88.3 lb
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for men uses whole numbers, and find your band

      26% → Obese
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      54.4311.67642=19.37
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 1 for men)

      1.2×19.37+0.23×37−10.8−5.4=15.6%
  6. 6. Estimated body fat: 22.7%

    1. The Navy equations use inches, so divide each centimeter measurement by 2.54

      height 70.87 in, neck 11.02 in, waist 33.07 in
    2. Take your neck away from your waist. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      33.07−11.02=22.05 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for men. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      86.01×log₁₀(22.05)−70.041×log₁₀(70.87)+36.76=22.7%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      74 kg×22.7%100=16.8 kg
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      74−16.8=57.2 kg
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for men uses whole numbers, and find your band

      23% → Average
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      741.82=22.84
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 1 for men)

      1.2×22.84+0.23×45−10.8−5.4=21.6%
  7. 7. Estimated body fat: 29.2%

    1. Turn your height into inches, because the Navy formulas work in inches

      5×12+10=70 in
    2. Add your waist and hips, then take away your neck. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      40+32−14=58 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for women. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      163.205×log₁₀(58)−97.684×log₁₀(70)−78.387=29.18%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      200 lb×29.18%100=58.4 lb
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      200−58.4=141.6 lb
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for women uses whole numbers, and find your band

      29% → Average
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      90.7181.7782=28.7
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 0 for women)

      1.2×28.7+0.23×38−0−5.4=37.8%
  8. 8. Estimated body fat: 28.2%

    1. Turn your height into inches, because the Navy formulas work in inches

      6×12+8=80 in
    2. Add your waist and hips, then take away your neck. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      42+36−16=62 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for women. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      163.205×log₁₀(62)−97.684×log₁₀(80)−78.387=28.24%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      190 lb×28.24%100=53.7 lb
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      190−53.7=136.3 lb
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for women uses whole numbers, and find your band

      28% → Average
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      86.1832.0322=20.87
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 0 for women)

      1.2×20.87+0.23×30−0−5.4=26.5%
  9. 9. Estimated body fat: 56.7%

    1. Turn your height into inches, because the Navy formulas work in inches

      4×12+7=55 in
    2. Add your waist and hips, then take away your neck. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      45+45−16=74 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for women. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      163.205×log₁₀(74)−97.684×log₁₀(55)−78.387=56.68%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      180 lb×56.68%100=102 lb
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      180−102=78 lb
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for women uses whole numbers, and find your band

      57% → Obese
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      81.6471.3972=41.84
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 0 for women)

      1.2×41.84+0.23×32−0−5.4=52.2%
  10. 10. Estimated body fat: 27.7%

    1. Turn your height into inches, because the Navy formulas work in inches

      6×12+9=81 in
    2. Add your waist and hips, then take away your neck. This shows how much is carried around your middle

      34+45−17=62 in
    3. Put that and your height into the Navy formula for women. log₁₀ is the 'log' key on a calculator

      163.205×log₁₀(62)−97.684×log₁₀(81)−78.387=27.71%
    4. Find your fat mass: your weight times your body fat percent

      180 lb×27.71%100=49.9 lb
    5. Everything else is lean mass: muscle, bone, organs and water

      180−49.9=130.1 lb
    6. Round to a whole percent, since the ACE chart for women uses whole numbers, and find your band

      28% → Average
    7. For a second opinion, find your BMI: weight in kg divided by height in meters, squared

      81.6472.05742=19.29
    8. Turn BMI and age into a rough body fat estimate with the Deurenberg formula (the sex number is 0 for women)

      1.2×19.29+0.23×28−0−5.4=24.2%