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HSA worksheet

Grade 7 · CCSS 7.RP.A.3

Solve each problem and show your work. Round answers to 2 decimal places where needed.

  1. Problem 1.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 10 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 18%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 7.6%
    • Years to project (optional): 9 years
    • Yearly investment return: 4%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  2. Problem 2.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 11 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 16%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 6.3%
    • Years to project (optional): 11 years
    • Yearly investment return: 5%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  3. Problem 3.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 10 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: On my own (deduct it on my return)
    • Your federal tax bracket: 30%
    • Years to project (optional): 11 years
    • Yearly investment return: 5%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  4. Problem 4.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: Just you (self-only, $4,400)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 12 months
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 22%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 5%
    • Years to project (optional): 9 years
    • Yearly investment return: 5%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  5. Problem 5.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 7 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: On my own (deduct it on my return)
    • Your federal tax bracket: 26%
    • Years to project (optional): 12 years
    • Yearly investment return: 3%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  6. Problem 6.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 12 months
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 16%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 7.6%
    • Years to project (optional): 9 years
    • Yearly investment return: 5%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  7. Problem 7.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 11 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 23%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 7.25%
    • Years to project (optional): 12 years
    • Yearly investment return: 4%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  8. Problem 8.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 9 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: On my own (deduct it on my return)
    • Your federal tax bracket: 20%
    • Years to project (optional): 11 years
    • Yearly investment return: 4%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  9. Problem 9.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 10 months
    • I was covered on December 1 and will use the last-month rule: No
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 25%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 7.75%
    • Years to project (optional): 9 years
    • Yearly investment return: 5%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

  10. Problem 10.
    • Your high-deductible health plan covers: You and at least one other person (family, $8,750)
    • I'm 55 or older by December 31, 2026 (+$1,000 catch-up): No
    • Months covered in 2026: 12 months
    • How you put money in: Through payroll at work
    • Your federal tax bracket: 15%
    • Social Security and Medicare rate saved: 9%
    • Years to project (optional): 11 years
    • Yearly investment return: 5%

    Find: Your 2026 HSA limit

Answer key: HSA worksheet

  1. 1. Your 2026 HSA limit: $7,291.67

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 10 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×1012=$7,291.67
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$7,291.67
    4. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      18%+7.6%=25.6%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $7,291.67×25.6%=$1,866.67
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.04)+$7,291.67=$7,291.67
    7. Repeat for 9 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 9 years=$77,166.22
  2. 2. Your 2026 HSA limit: $8,020.83

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 11 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×1112=$8,020.83
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$8,020.83
    4. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      16%+6.3%=22.3%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $8,020.83×22.3%=$1,788.65
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.05)+$8,020.83=$8,020.83
    7. Repeat for 11 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 11 years=$113,950.27
  3. 3. Your 2026 HSA limit: $7,291.67

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 10 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×1012=$7,291.67
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$7,291.67
    4. Money you put in yourself is deducted on your return, so it skips income tax but not Social Security and Medicare. Add up the rates

      30%=30%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $7,291.67×30%=$2,187.50
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.05)+$7,291.67=$7,291.67
    7. Repeat for 11 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 11 years=$103,591.16
  4. 4. Your 2026 HSA limit: $4,400.00

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for self-only coverage

      yearly limit=$4,400.00
    2. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$4,400.00
    3. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      22%+5%=27%
    4. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $4,400.00×27%=$1,188.00
    5. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.05)+$4,400.00=$4,400.00
    6. Repeat for 9 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 9 years=$48,516.88
  5. 5. Your 2026 HSA limit: $5,104.17

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 7 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×712=$5,104.17
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$5,104.17
    4. Money you put in yourself is deducted on your return, so it skips income tax but not Social Security and Medicare. Add up the rates

      26%=26%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $5,104.17×26%=$1,327.08
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.03)+$5,104.17=$5,104.17
    7. Repeat for 12 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 12 years=$72,438.48
  6. 6. Your 2026 HSA limit: $8,750.00

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$8,750.00
    3. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      16%+7.6%=23.6%
    4. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $8,750.00×23.6%=$2,065.00
    5. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.05)+$8,750.00=$8,750.00
    6. Repeat for 9 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 9 years=$96,482.44
  7. 7. Your 2026 HSA limit: $8,020.83

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 11 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×1112=$8,020.83
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$8,020.83
    4. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      23%+7.25%=30.25%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $8,020.83×30.25%=$2,426.30
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.04)+$8,020.83=$8,020.83
    7. Repeat for 12 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 12 years=$120,519.48
  8. 8. Your 2026 HSA limit: $6,562.50

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 9 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×912=$6,562.50
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$6,562.50
    4. Money you put in yourself is deducted on your return, so it skips income tax but not Social Security and Medicare. Add up the rates

      20%=20%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $6,562.50×20%=$1,312.50
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.04)+$6,562.50=$6,562.50
    7. Repeat for 11 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 11 years=$88,504.18
  9. 9. Your 2026 HSA limit: $7,291.67

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You were covered 10 of 12 months, so you get 1/12 of the yearly limit for each month you had the plan on the 1st

      $8,750.00×1012=$7,291.67
    3. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$7,291.67
    4. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      25%+7.75%=32.75%
    5. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $7,291.67×32.75%=$2,388.02
    6. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.05)+$7,291.67=$7,291.67
    7. Repeat for 9 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 9 years=$80,402.03
  10. 10. Your 2026 HSA limit: $8,750.00

    1. Start with the 2026 limit for family coverage

      yearly limit=$8,750.00
    2. You put in all the room you have left

      your contribution=$8,750.00
    3. Money taken from pay for an HSA skips federal income tax, most state tax, and Social Security and Medicare. Add up those rates

      15%+9%=24%
    4. Multiply your contribution by that rate to see the tax you save this year

      $8,750.00×24%=$2,100.00
    5. Each year the balance earns its return, then that year's deposit (yours plus your employer's) is added

      after year 1=$0.00×(1+0.05)+$8,750.00=$8,750.00
    6. Repeat for 11 years. Growth spent on qualified medical costs is never taxed

      balance after 11 years=$124,309.39