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Mortgage Recast worksheet

Grades 11–12 · CCSS HSA.SSE.B.4

Solve each problem and show your work. Round answers to 2 decimal places where needed.

  1. Problem 1.
    • Current mortgage balance: $275,000
    • Interest rate: 7.5%
    • Time left on the loan: 28 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $38,000
    • Recast fee: $250

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  2. Problem 2.
    • Current mortgage balance: $200,000
    • Interest rate: 7%
    • Time left on the loan: 30 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $60,000
    • Recast fee: $260

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  3. Problem 3.
    • Current mortgage balance: $225,000
    • Interest rate: 5.3%
    • Time left on the loan: 28 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $50,000
    • Recast fee: $450

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  4. Problem 4.
    • Current mortgage balance: $345,000
    • Interest rate: 8%
    • Time left on the loan: 28 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $62,000
    • Recast fee: $240

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  5. Problem 5.
    • Current mortgage balance: $320,000
    • Interest rate: 7.6%
    • Time left on the loan: 25 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $50,000
    • Recast fee: $200

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  6. Problem 6.
    • Current mortgage balance: $280,000
    • Interest rate: 6%
    • Time left on the loan: 28 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $45,000
    • Recast fee: $275

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  7. Problem 7.
    • Current mortgage balance: $340,000
    • Interest rate: 5.6%
    • Time left on the loan: 32 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $50,000
    • Recast fee: $225

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  8. Problem 8.
    • Current mortgage balance: $300,000
    • Interest rate: 5.8%
    • Time left on the loan: 24 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $52,500
    • Recast fee: $300

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  9. Problem 9.
    • Current mortgage balance: $250,000
    • Interest rate: 5%
    • Time left on the loan: 24 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $50,000
    • Recast fee: $225

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

  10. Problem 10.
    • Current mortgage balance: $275,000
    • Interest rate: 7.2%
    • Time left on the loan: 21 years
    • Lump sum you'll pay: $52,500
    • Recast fee: $365

    Find: New monthly payment after recast

Answer key: Mortgage Recast worksheet

  1. 1. New monthly payment after recast: $1,689.50

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $275,000.00×0.006251−(1+0.00625)−336=$1,960.39
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $275,000.00−$38,000.00=$237,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $237,000.00×0.006251−(1+0.00625)−336=$1,689.50
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,960.39−$1,689.50=$270.89
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,960.39×336−$275,000.00=$383,689.65
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $383,689.65−$330,670.72−$250.00=$52,768.93
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,960.39. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      227 months=$206,302.18 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $383,689.65−$206,302.18=$177,387.47
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $250.00$270.89=1 month
  2. 2. New monthly payment after recast: $931.42

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 360 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $200,000.00×0.005833331−(1+0.00583333)−360=$1,330.60
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $200,000.00−$60,000.00=$140,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 360 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $140,000.00×0.005833331−(1+0.00583333)−360=$931.42
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,330.60−$931.42=$399.18
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,330.60×360−$200,000.00=$279,017.80
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $279,017.80−$195,312.46−$260.00=$83,445.34
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,330.60. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      164 months=$77,625.04 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $279,017.80−$77,625.04=$201,392.75
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $260.00$399.18=1 month
  3. 3. New monthly payment after recast: $1,000.50

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $225,000.00×0.004416671−(1+0.00441667)−336=$1,286.36
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $225,000.00−$50,000.00=$175,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $175,000.00×0.004416671−(1+0.00441667)−336=$1,000.50
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,286.36−$1,000.50=$285.86
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,286.36×336−$225,000.00=$207,216.79
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $207,216.79−$161,168.62−$450.00=$45,598.18
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,286.36. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      209 months=$93,085.61 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $207,216.79−$93,085.61=$114,131.19
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $450.00$285.86=2 months
  4. 4. New monthly payment after recast: $2,113.33

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $345,000.00×0.006666671−(1+0.00666667)−336=$2,576.32
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $345,000.00−$62,000.00=$283,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $283,000.00×0.006666671−(1+0.00666667)−336=$2,113.33
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $2,576.32−$2,113.33=$462.99
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $2,576.32×336−$345,000.00=$520,642.62
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $520,642.62−$427,077.86−$240.00=$93,324.76
    7. No recast: keep paying $2,576.32. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      199 months=$228,009.07 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $520,642.62−$228,009.07=$292,633.55
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $240.00$462.99=1 month
  5. 5. New monthly payment after recast: $2,012.87

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 300 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $320,000.00×0.006333331−(1+0.00633333)−300=$2,385.63
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $320,000.00−$50,000.00=$270,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 300 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $270,000.00×0.006333331−(1+0.00633333)−300=$2,012.87
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $2,385.63−$2,012.87=$372.75
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $2,385.63×300−$320,000.00=$395,687.69
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $395,687.69−$333,861.49−$200.00=$61,626.20
    7. No recast: keep paying $2,385.63. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      200 months=$206,712.50 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $395,687.69−$206,712.50=$188,975.19
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $200.00$372.75=1 month
  6. 6. New monthly payment after recast: $1,445.54

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $280,000.00×0.0051−(1+0.005)−336=$1,722.35
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $280,000.00−$45,000.00=$235,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 336 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $235,000.00×0.0051−(1+0.005)−336=$1,445.54
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,722.35−$1,445.54=$276.81
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,722.35×336−$280,000.00=$298,708.67
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $298,708.67−$250,701.92−$275.00=$47,731.75
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,722.35. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      230 months=$160,872.92 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $298,708.67−$160,872.92=$137,835.76
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $275.00$276.81=1 month
  7. 7. New monthly payment after recast: $1,625.28

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 384 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $340,000.00×0.004666671−(1+0.00466667)−384=$1,905.50
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $340,000.00−$50,000.00=$290,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 384 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $290,000.00×0.004666671−(1+0.00466667)−384=$1,625.28
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,905.50−$1,625.28=$280.22
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,905.50×384−$340,000.00=$391,711.94
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $391,711.94−$334,107.24−$225.00=$57,379.70
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,905.50. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      267 months=$216,946.69 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $391,711.94−$216,946.69=$174,765.25
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $225.00$280.22=1 month
  8. 8. New monthly payment after recast: $1,593.75

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 288 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $300,000.00×0.004833331−(1+0.00483333)−288=$1,931.82
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $300,000.00−$52,500.00=$247,500.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 288 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $247,500.00×0.004833331−(1+0.00483333)−288=$1,593.75
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,931.82−$1,593.75=$338.07
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,931.82×288−$300,000.00=$256,364.24
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $256,364.24−$211,500.50−$300.00=$44,563.74
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,931.82. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      201 months=$139,359.28 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $256,364.24−$139,359.28=$117,004.96
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $300.00$338.07=1 month
  9. 9. New monthly payment after recast: $1,193.80

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 288 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $250,000.00×0.004166671−(1+0.00416667)−288=$1,492.24
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $250,000.00−$50,000.00=$200,000.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 288 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $200,000.00×0.004166671−(1+0.00416667)−288=$1,193.80
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $1,492.24−$1,193.80=$298.45
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $1,492.24×288−$250,000.00=$179,766.21
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $179,766.21−$143,812.97−$225.00=$35,728.24
    7. No recast: keep paying $1,492.24. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      197 months=$93,370.04 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $179,766.21−$93,370.04=$86,396.17
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $225.00$298.45=1 month
  10. 10. New monthly payment after recast: $1,714.76

    1. Find your current payment, so we can see what changes. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 252 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $275,000.00×0.0061−(1+0.006)−252=$2,119.37
    2. Take the lump sum off your balance

      $275,000.00−$52,500.00=$222,500.00
    3. Recast: work out a new payment on the lower balance. The rate and the end date stay the same. A standard formula finds the one amount that clears the loan in 252 months, where the monthly rate is the yearly rate ÷ 12

      $222,500.00×0.0061−(1+0.006)−252=$1,714.76
    4. See how much lower your monthly payment is

      $2,119.37−$1,714.76=$404.61
    5. Find the interest left if you do nothing: all payments minus the balance

      $2,119.37×252−$275,000.00=$259,081.35
    6. Find the recast's savings: interest you avoid, minus the fee

      $259,081.35−$209,620.36−$365.00=$49,095.98
    7. No recast: keep paying $2,119.37. The lower balance clears early, so count the interest month by month

      167 months=$129,659.68 interest
    8. Find what the prepayment saves

      $259,081.35−$129,659.68=$129,421.67
    9. See how long the lower payment takes to cover the fee, rounded up to a whole month

      $365.00$404.61=1 month